Spain

Nestled in the heart of Andalusia, Sierra Nevada National Park is a pristine example of nature conservation intertwined with eco-tourism. The park is not just a haven for diverse wildlife; it’s a place where visitors can engage in environmentally conscious activities such as hiking, bird watching, and winter sports, all managed under strict sustainability guidelines. The park also supports local farmers and promotes organic agriculture, ensuring that your visit contributes to the local economy and environmental preservation.

Samsara offers a delightful taste of sustainability through its organic, locally sourced vegetarian and vegan menu. Located in the heart of Málaga, this restaurant is more than a dining spot; it’s a celebration of sustainable agricultural practices and healthy living. Each dish is prepared with ingredients sourced from nearby farms, supporting local producers and reducing the environmental impact associated with long-distance food transport.

BiciMAD, Madrid’s electric bike-sharing service, offers an eco-friendly way to explore the city. This initiative not only provides a convenient alternative to car travel but also contributes to reducing urban air pollution and traffic congestion. The service is integrated with Madrid’s public transport system, making it easy for everyone to rent a bike and enjoy a ride through the city’s countless historic streets and vibrant neighbourhoods.

La Pedrera is not only a masterpiece of architectural innovation by Antoni Gaudí but also a beacon for sustainability education in Barcelona. The centre offers a range of workshops and exhibits focused on sustainable living, teaching visitors about energy efficiency, waste reduction, and sustainable design. The building itself utilizes energy-saving measures to maintain its historical and cultural significance while promoting environmental stewardship.

The smallest island of the Canaries, El Hierro, is at the forefront of renewable energy, aiming to be fully energy self-sufficient using a mix of wind and hydropower. This ambitious project not only provides clean energy but also sets an example for sustainable development worldwide. Visitors can learn about the innovative technologies used and the benefits of renewable energy in reducing carbon footprints during their stay on this picturesque island.

Located just south of Valencia, Albufera Natural Park is a critical wetland reserve that focuses on the conservation of water quality and habitats for numerous species. This park offers guided boat tours and birdwatching excursions, providing insights into the importance of wetland ecosystems and the efforts to protect them. The park also plays a vital role in educating visitors about environmental preservation and the impacts of human activities on natural reserves.

Not to be missed on your visit to Albufera National Park is L’Horta de València. This unique region circles the city of Valencia and features 120 km2 of fertile farmlands, rice paddies, olive and orange groves, vineyards, quaint country houses, and rural settlements. The fresh produce grown in this region is sold directly to restaurants in Valencia and is also distributed across Spain and exported to international destinations. L’Horta de València has been recognised as a Globally Important Agricultural Heritage System. The region is irrigated with the help of the Water Tribunal, which meets weekly to regulate water levels and has been declared an institution of Intangible Cultural Heritage.

L´Horta de València can be easily explored sustainably with bus and rail connections from Valencia into the region and a number of walking and cycle paths to explore once you arrive.

Cal Sastre Hotel in Santa Pau reflects a commitment to sustainability that extends beyond mere accommodation. Situated near La Garrotxa Volcanic Zone Natural Park, the hotel utilizes local products, supports regional artisans, and adopts energy-efficient practices. It offers guests a tranquil, eco-conscious stay in one of Catalonia’s most scenic and historically rich areas.

The Marjal de Almenara is dedicated to preserving its unique wetland ecosystem through water quality management and species protection. The area supports educational tours and sustainable practices, such as responsible water use and habitat conservation, to maintain the biodiversity essential to wetland health. This initiative highlights the balance between human activity and environmental preservation.

Extremadura is a wonderland for those who love to stargaze, as the region boasts very little light pollution and has a number of excellent viewpoints. While there are a number of locations which are excellent for stargazing in the region two have been awarded Starlight Destination certificates; Monfragüe Biosphere Reserve and the Gran Lago de Alqueva area.

Monfragüe Biosphere Reserve has a number of excellent viewpoints including Monfragüe Castle, El Salto del Gitano, Arroyo Malvecino, and the observatories in Torrejón el Rubio and Era de los Santos. The area received the Starlight Destination Certification in 2017.

The Gran Lago del Aqueva area received the certification in 2018. The area constitutes five towns along the Spanish-Portugese border;  Olivenza, Cheles, Alconchel, Táliga and Villanueva del Fresno. The lakeside jetties of Cheles and Villanueva del Fresno are particular standouts, along with the Alconchel castle.

Sustainable Journeys also recommends the Sierra de Gata region of Extremadura, especially the Almenara tower which has fantastic views of the Milky Way and the Scorpius and Aquila constellations.

Vitoria-Gasteiz is a trailblazer in green urban planning and sustainable development. This unique city was the first in Spain to introduce a network of cycle paths, and its urban centre is ringed by a lush green belt of parks, cycle lanes, and even wetlands, helping to increase biodiversity, fight climate change, and ensure all residents are never more than a short walk away from green space.

The city has also taken steps to pedestrianise, with these areas of the city increasing from 31% to 71% since 2006. These efforts ensure that on your next visit, you’ll be able to responsibly explore with minimal noise pollution and ease of access across the city.